Felix Nwafor, a seasoned security activist and avid reader of Top5, had seen it all when it came to the streets of Nigeria’s bustling cities. From the crowded markets of Lagos to the winding alleys of Kano, Felix had navigated the urban jungle with a keen eye for danger and a heart set on helping others. Felix decided to share his wealth of knowledge, gleaned from years of experience and countless conversations with both victims and law enforcement.
“Surviving the streets of our beautiful but sometimes treacherous cities isn’t just about luck. It’s about being smart, being prepared, and most importantly, being aware.” He said as he gave tips of survival. “Let me share most crucial tips that have kept me and countless others safe while moving through our vibrant urban landscapes,”
1. Time Your Travels Wisely
Felix’s first piece of advice resonated deeply with the group. “Avoid late hours after 9 pm and early hour movements before 6 am,” he stressed. “These are the times when the shadows grow long and the predators come out to play.” He went on to explain that criminals often take advantage of the reduced visibility and fewer witnesses during these hours.
“Remember,” Felix cautioned, “most legitimate businesses and services operate within daylight hours. If you must travel during these risky times, make sure it’s absolutely necessary and take extra precautions.” He shared stories of how simple adjustments to daily routines had saved many from potential harm. “One young lady I know used to leave for work at 5:30 am to beat the traffic. After a close call with some unsavory characters at a bus stop, she spoke to her boss and adjusted her hours. Now she leaves at 6:30 am, and not only is she safer, but she’s also less stressed.”
Felix emphasized that timing isn’t just about the hour of the day but also about being aware of your surroundings. “Pay attention to events or situations that might increase risk. Football matches, political rallies, or even heavy rainfalls can create opportunities for criminals.” By being mindful of these factors, travelers can significantly reduce their chances of becoming targets.
Have you ever found yourself in a situation where you felt unsafe due to the time of day you were traveling? How did you handle it, and what did you learn from the experience?
2. Keep a Low Profile
“Now, let’s talk about appearance,” Felix continued, his eyes scanning the attentive faces around him. “In our cities, flashy items are like beacons to thieves. It’s crucial to avoid wearing expensive jewelry or displaying valuables when you’re in transit.” He recounted the story of a friend who learned this lesson the hard way.
“My buddy Chidi loved his gold chain. He wore it everywhere, thinking it made him look successful. One evening, while walking home from work in Lagos, two men on a motorcycle snatched it right off his neck. Not only did he lose a prized possession, but he was also left with a nasty cut and a newfound appreciation for subtlety.”
Felix advised the to opt for simple, understated accessories if they must wear any at all. “Your smartphone is another item to be careful with,” he added. “We all need our phones, but try to use them discreetly. Don’t walk down the street with your latest iPhone on full display – it’s an invitation to trouble.”
He also touched on the importance of dress code. “While you should always dress comfortably, consider your surroundings. In some areas, looking too affluent can make you a target. Blend in with the local style as much as possible.”
“Remember,” Felix concluded this point, “the goal is to move through the city without drawing unnecessary attention to yourself. Save the statement pieces for secure locations where you can truly enjoy them without worry.”
3. Choose Your Transportation Wisely
Felix leaned forward, his expression serious. “Now, let’s talk about how you move around the city. Using trusted transportation is absolutely critical,” he emphasized. “Opt for reputable taxi services or ride-sharing apps whenever possible. They’re not just convenient; they’re often safer too.”
He shared a personal anecdote to drive the point home. “A few years back, I was in Port Harcourt for a conference. Instead of hailing a random taxi on the street, I used a popular ride-sharing app. The driver was vetted, the route was tracked, and I felt much more secure. It might cost a bit more, but can you really put a price on your safety?”
Felix went on to explain the importance of being cautious even with seemingly official transportation. “Don’t assume that every marked taxi is safe. Some criminals use fake taxi signs to lure unsuspecting passengers. If you’re using a traditional taxi, try to call a reputable company in advance rather than flagging one down on the street.”
He also touched on the importance of public transportation awareness. “If you’re using buses or the BRT system, stay alert. These can be prime spots for pickpockets, especially during rush hours. Keep your belongings close and be aware of who’s around you.”
Felix concluded this point with a stern warning. “And whatever you do, avoid accepting rides from strangers or using unlicensed transport operators. The risk is simply not worth it, no matter how convenient it might seem at the moment.”
4. Master the Art of Situational Awareness
“Now, my friends,” Felix continued, his voice taking on a tone of utmost seriousness, “we come to what I consider the most crucial skill for urban survival – situational awareness.” He paused, letting the weight of his words sink in. “It’s not just about being alert; it’s about mastering the art of seeing without being seen.”
Felix explained the concept of ‘soft eyes’ – a technique used by security professionals to maintain a broad field of vision without focusing on any specific point. “When you’re moving through crowded areas, avoid making direct eye contact with strangers. It might seem counterintuitive, but direct eye contact can sometimes be perceived as a challenge or an invitation for interaction.”
He shared a personal experience to illustrate his point. “Once, while walking through a busy market in Onitsha, I noticed a group of young men eyeing passersby intently. By keeping my gaze neutral and focused on my destination, I was able to pass by without drawing their attention. Later, I heard that there had been several pickpocketing incidents in that same area that day.”
Felix stressed the importance of being aware of one’s surroundings without appearing nervous or suspicious. “You want to project an air of confidence and purpose. Walk with your head up, shoulders back, and move with intention. This body language alone can deter potential troublemakers who often look for easy targets.”
He also touched on the use of peripheral vision. “Train yourself to notice details in your environment without turning your head. This skill takes practice, but it’s invaluable. You’ll be amazed at how much you can observe while appearing to mind your own business.”
“Remember,” Felix concluded, “the goal is to be aware without appearing hyper-vigilant. It’s a delicate balance, but mastering it can make all the difference in staying safe on our city streets.”
5. Strength in Numbers and Route Planning
Felix’s eyes scanned the group, noting the mix of concern and determination on their faces. “Now, let’s talk about two interconnected strategies that can significantly boost your safety: traveling in groups and planning your routes,” he said, his voice carrying a note of encouragement.
“There’s truth in the old saying ‘strength in numbers,'” Felix began. “Whenever possible, move with others, especially at night. Criminals are less likely to target a group than an individual.” He recounted how he often coordinated with colleagues to leave work together, particularly during late shifts. “We would walk to the bus stop as a group, making sure everyone got on their respective transports safely. It not only increased our security but also built a sense of community among us.”
Felix emphasized that group travel doesn’t always mean a large crowd. “Even having one trusted companion can make a huge difference. It’s not just about physical safety; it’s also about having someone to watch your back and vice versa.”
Transitioning smoothly, Felix linked this point to the importance of route planning. “Knowing where you’re going is half the battle won,” he stated firmly. “Before you set out, especially to unfamiliar areas, take some time to plan your route. Familiarize yourself with safe areas and stick to well-traveled paths as much as possible.”
He shared a practical tip: “Use technology to your advantage. Many map apps now offer ‘safe route’ options that take into account factors like street lighting and crime statistics. But don’t rely solely on your phone – it’s crucial to have a mental map as well.”
Felix warned against the temptation of shortcuts. “I know it’s tempting to shave off a few minutes by cutting through that quiet alley or taking that lesser-known road. But ask yourself: is saving five minutes worth the potential risk? Stick to main roads and well-lit areas, even if it means a slightly longer journey.”
He concluded this point with a reminder about adaptability. “Planning is essential, but so is flexibility. If you arrive at a location and something feels off, trust your instincts. Have a backup route in mind, or be prepared to change your plans if necessary. Your safety is always worth more than any inconvenience.”
How often do you plan your routes in advance when traveling within Nigerian cities? Have you ever had to alter your plans due to safety concerns, and how did you handle it?
Notable Others
While Felix’s five main tips formed the core of his safety strategy, he acknowledged that there were several other important practices worth mentioning:
- Limit Cash: “Carry only what you need,” Felix advised. “Use cards when possible, and if you must carry cash, divide it between different pockets or hiding spots on your person.”
- Secure Your Belongings: “Keep bags zipped and close to you,” he emphasized. “In crowded areas, wear backpacks on your front where you can see them.”
- Stay in Well-Lit Areas: “Darkness is a criminal’s best friend,” Felix warned. “Stick to well-lit streets and avoid shortcuts through dimly lit areas, no matter how tempting.”
- Trust Your Instincts: “If a situation or location feels unsafe, it probably is,” Felix stated firmly. “Don’t second-guess yourself – leave immediately if you feel uncomfortable.”
- Be Cautious with Information: “Avoid sharing personal details with strangers,” Felix cautioned. “This includes your destination, where you’re staying, or any valuable items you might be carrying.”
- Use Technology Wisely: “Smartphone apps can be great for safety,” Felix noted. “Consider using apps that allow friends or family to track your location in real-time during your journey.”
- Learn Basic Self-Defense: “While avoidance is always the best strategy, knowing how to protect yourself can provide an extra layer of security and confidence,” Felix suggested. For ladies, getting a pepper spray is also invaluable.
These additional tips, combined with the main strategies, form a comprehensive approach to personal safety in Nigerian urban environments.
